Compared to other branches of Islam, Wahhabism is characterized as being?

Wahhabism is a conservative branch of Islam that emerged in the 18th century, primarily in the Arabian Peninsula, founded by Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab. It is characterized by its strict interpretation of Islamic teachings, emphasizing a return to what adherents consider the purest form of Islam, as practiced by the Prophet Muhammad and his companions. This perspective is often viewed as orthodox because it adheres closely to the Quran and Hadith while rejecting later innovations or interpretations that are seen as deviations from these texts.

The movement promotes a literal interpretation of scripture and opposes practices it sees as un-Islamic, such as the veneration of saints and certain cultural practices. This rigid adherence to traditional teachings sets Wahhabism apart from more progressive or liberal interpretations of Islam, which may embrace modernity and adapt religious practices to contemporary contexts. Therefore, labeling Wahhabism as orthodox emphasizes its commitment to traditional values and practices within Islam.